Statewide — all 83 counties
Clerk issuance — often 1–3 days
Official Form CC 11a
Live support — info@served123.com
Quick answer

Michigan adopted the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act effective April 1, 2013 (MCL 600.2201 et seq.). To domesticate an out-of-state subpoena, you submit the foreign subpoena to the clerk of the circuit court in the Michigan county where discovery is sought; the clerk promptly issues a Michigan subpoena — on the official Form CC 11a — that incorporates the foreign subpoena's terms and the contact information for all counsel. The Michigan subpoena is then served under MCR 2.305. The request does not create a new Michigan case and carries no filing fee to issue. Served 123 LLC handles the filing and service across all 83 counties.

How Michigan Works

Out-of-State Subpoenas in Michigan: UIDDA Clerk Issuance

Michigan is a UIDDA state. Effective April 1, 2013 (2012 PA 362), the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act at MCL 600.2201 to 600.2209 replaced the old, costly practice of filing a brand-new Michigan lawsuit just to get a subpoena. Today an out-of-state attorney can have a Michigan subpoena issued without being admitted in Michigan and without opening a Michigan case.

The mechanism is simple. Under MCL 600.2203, a party submits the foreign subpoena to the clerk of the circuit court in the county where discovery is sought, and the clerk “shall promptly issue” a Michigan subpoena for service. That Michigan subpoena must incorporate the terms used in the foreign subpoena and contain or be accompanied by the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of all counsel of record and any unrepresented party. Submitting the foreign subpoena does not constitute an appearance in Michigan's courts.

Michigan publishes an official form for exactly this: Form CC 11a, “Subpoena for Out-of-State Case,” issued under MCL 600.2201 et seq. Once issued, the subpoena is served and enforced under MCR 2.305 — which also authorizes a documents-only subpoena to a non-party, sets a 14-day minimum, and limits where a witness must comply. Because no new case is opened, the request carries no filing fee to issue and no case-type code.

Get the court right: the UIDDA names the clerk of the circuit court — not a district court — for the county where the witness resides, is employed, or transacts business. We confirm the correct circuit court and prepare the Michigan subpoena on Form CC 11a so issuance is not delayed.

The Michigan Framework

  • MCL 600.2203Foreign subpoena to the circuit court clerk; clerk issues the Michigan subpoena
  • Form CC 11aOfficial “Subpoena for Out-of-State Case”
  • MCL 600.2202Defines foreign subpoena, foreign jurisdiction, and state
  • MCR 2.305(A)(2)Documents-only subpoena to a non-party; copying costs paid
  • MCR 2.305(B)Compliance limited to the witness's county
  • MCR 2.305(F)Appearance may be by telephone or videoconference

Why Michigan Is Straightforward

  • UIDDA state since April 1, 2013
  • Clerk of the circuit court issues the subpoena
  • No new Michigan case or case-type code
  • No filing fee to issue the subpoena
  • Out-of-state counsel need not be admitted here

What's Included

  • Correct circuit-court county confirmed
  • Form CC 11a prepared with counsel info
  • Submitted to the clerk for issuance
  • Records-only or deposition subpoena
  • Served under MCR 2.305, fee tendered
  • Proof of service & live support
Step-by-Step

How It Works in Michigan

From intake to proof of service — the UIDDA process, exactly as we run it.

1

Send your foreign subpoena & case details

Email your out-of-state subpoena, the originating court and docket, and the Michigan witness's name and address. We confirm scope and the correct county the same day. The foreign subpoena should be issued (file-stamped) by the originating court first.

2

We identify the correct circuit court

Under MCL 600.2203, the request goes to the clerk of the circuit court for the county where the witness resides, is employed, has its principal place of business, or transacts business — the same county where MCR 2.305(B) requires compliance.

3

Michigan subpoena prepared on Form CC 11a

We prepare the Michigan subpoena on the official Form CC 11a, incorporating the foreign subpoena's terms and attaching the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of all counsel of record and any unrepresented party, as MCL 600.2203(3) requires.

4

Issued by the clerk of the circuit court

The clerk “shall promptly issue” the Michigan subpoena for service (MCL 600.2203(2)). The submission does not create a new case or case-type code, and there is no filing fee to issue the subpoena.

5

Served under MCR 2.305

We serve the Michigan subpoena under MCR 2.305 — which MCL 600.2204 and MCL 600.2205 make applicable to service and compliance — on a non-party anywhere in the state per the rules for service of process, or by mail with a return card, and tender the statutory one-day witness fee and mileage at the time of service. The subpoena allows a minimum of 14 days for the requested act.

6

Deposition / production & proof of service

You receive proof of service and the records or testimony. A documents-only subpoena (MCR 2.305(A)(2)) needs no deposition; an appearance may be by video or phone (MCR 2.305(F)). If a dispute arises, a motion to enforce, quash, or modify goes to the circuit court in the discovery county (MCL 600.2206).

Why It Matters

Before the UIDDA vs. Today in Michigan

Before April 1, 2013, an out-of-state litigant had to open a brand-new Michigan case just to get a subpoena. The UIDDA replaced that with a clerk-issuance process.

Before the UIDDA
  • File a new Michigan lawsuit just to get a subpoena
  • Added cost, delay, and a Michigan case number
  • Often required Michigan counsel involvement
  • Foreign subpoena had no force on its own
  • Uncertainty over the right court and procedure
Under MCL 600.2201 et seq.
  • Submit the foreign subpoena to the circuit court clerk
  • Clerk promptly issues a Michigan subpoena (Form CC 11a)
  • No new case, no case-type code, no filing fee to issue
  • Out-of-state counsel need not be admitted in Michigan
  • Served and enforced under MCR 2.305
Legal Authority

Michigan Out-of-State Subpoenas — Controlling Law

Michigan's UIDDA (MCL 600.2201 et seq.) sets the clerk-issuance process; MCR 2.305 governs the subpoena, its service, and its limits; and Form CC 11a is the official vehicle.

AuthoritySubjectKey requirement
MCL 600.2201Short titleChapter 22 of the Revised Judicature Act is the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act.
MCL 600.2202DefinitionsDefines “foreign subpoena,” “foreign jurisdiction,” and “state” (including D.C., territories, and tribes).
MCL 600.2203IssuanceSubmit the foreign subpoena to the clerk of the circuit court in the discovery county; the clerk promptly issues a Michigan subpoena incorporating its terms plus all counsel's contact information.
MCL 600.2204ServiceA subpoena issued under MCL 600.2203 is served in compliance with the Michigan Court Rules.
MCL 600.2205Applicable rulesMichigan Court Rules and statutes on compliance with subpoenas apply to subpoenas issued under the act.
MCL 600.2206DisputesA motion for a protective order or to enforce, quash, or modify the subpoena goes to the circuit court in the discovery county.
MCR 2.305(A)(2)Documents-onlyA subpoena may seek production of documents or tangible things for inspection and copying without a deposition; the requesting party pays reasonable copying costs.
MCR 2.305(B)Compliance countyA non-party may be required to comply only in the county where the witness resides, is employed, has its principal place of business, or transacts business.
MCR 2.305(F)Remote appearanceA subpoena may require a witness to appear by telephone or by videoconference (MCR 2.402, 2.407).
MCL 600.2552Witness feesThe statutory witness fee and mileage are tendered to the witness at the time of service.
Form CC 11aOfficial form“Subpoena for Out-of-State Case” — the SCAO-approved subpoena issued under MCL 600.2201 et seq.

Citations verified against the Michigan Legislature (legislature.mi.gov) and the Michigan Courts / SCAO (courts.michigan.gov). Michigan adopted the UIDDA effective April 1, 2013 (2012 PA 362); out-of-state subpoenas are issued by the clerk of the circuit court under MCL 600.2203 and served under MCR 2.305.

Avoid Delay

Where Michigan Subpoenas Go Wrong

The mistakes that stall out-of-state filers — and how we avoid them.

Filing in the wrong court

The UIDDA names the clerk of the circuit court for the discovery county (MCL 600.2203) — not a district court and not the county where counsel happens to be. We confirm the right circuit court before filing.

Leaving out counsel information

MCL 600.2203(3) requires the Michigan subpoena to contain or be accompanied by the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of all counsel of record and any unrepresented party. A clerk can reject a submission that omits it. Form CC 11a has a dedicated attachment for it.

Using the wrong form

Michigan has a dedicated form — Form CC 11a, “Subpoena for Out-of-State Case” — distinct from the general MC 11 subpoena. Using the right form keeps issuance fast.

Forgetting the witness fee

MCR 2.305 requires that the statutory one-day witness fee and mileage be tendered at the time of service (or, for mail service, by the time of testimony). Miss it and attendance can't be compelled.

Ignoring the 14-day minimum and compliance county

A Michigan subpoena must allow at least 14 days for the requested act, and a non-party can be required to comply only in the county where the witness resides, works, or transacts business (MCR 2.305(B)). Notice it accordingly.

Noticing a deposition when records are all you need

Michigan allows a documents-only subpoena to a non-party (MCR 2.305(A)(2)). There's no need to notice a full deposition just to obtain records — we issue the right instrument and pay the copying costs.

Why Served 123

Built for Michigan Filings

What a NAPPS-accredited, nationwide operation brings to a UIDDA state.

We use the official Form CC 11a

Your Michigan subpoena is prepared on the SCAO “Subpoena for Out-of-State Case,” with the required counsel attachment — so the clerk issues it without a callback.

Right circuit court, first time

We map the witness to the correct circuit-court county under MCL 600.2203 and MCR 2.305(B), so nothing bounces.

Clerk issuance in days

Because no new case is opened and there's no filing fee to issue, the clerk issues the subpoena quickly — often within 1–3 days.

Records-only or deposition

We issue the right instrument — a documents-only subpoena for records and ESI, or a deposition subpoena — under MCR 2.305.

All 83 counties

From Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb to the Upper Peninsula — we serve every Michigan county and circuit.

24/7 case intake

Send your subpoena anytime; live support at info@served123.com keeps every order moving.

Subpoena Types

Michigan Subpoenas We Domesticate & Serve

Every kind of out-of-state subpoena we domesticate and serve in Michigan under the UIDDA and MCR 2.305.

Subpoena Duces Tecum

Requires a person to produce documents, records, or ESI for inspection and copying. Business-records subpoenas are in compliance with MCR 2.305 and the Michigan rules governing the deposition or production.

Subpoena Ad Testificandum

Requires personal appearance and testimony. Witness and mileage fees (the statutory one-day witness fee and mileage) apply.

Deposition Subpoenas

Compels attendance at a recorded deposition under the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act, MCL 600.2201 to 600.2209 (with MCR 2.305) — often combined with document production in a single subpoena.

Corporate & Entity

Directs an entity in Michigan to designate a representative to testify. It can also command a documents-only production from a Michigan business or records custodian without a deposition (MCR 2.305(A)(2)).

Who We Help

Who Uses Our Michigan Service

From solo practitioners to Fortune 500 legal teams — all relying on Served 123 LLC for Michigan depositions and records across all 83 counties.

Law Firms

Managing interstate litigation that reaches Michigan witnesses or records custodians across all 83 Michigan counties.

Corporate Legal

In-house teams handling cross-jurisdictional discovery through Michigan's Circuit Courts.

Insurance Defense

Claims teams pulling Michigan medical records, depositions, and expert subpoenas under the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act, MCL 600.2201 to 600.2209 (with MCR 2.305).

Records Retrieval

Organizations needing end-to-end Michigan domestication and records production.

Solo Practitioners

Attorneys who need dependable Michigan coverage without a local vendor network in all 83 Michigan counties.

Litigation Support

Support firms outsourcing Michigan subpoena domestication for their attorney clients.

Statewide Coverage

Michigan Counties & Circuit Courts We Cover

Send the county where the witness lives, works, or transacts business — we file with that circuit court and serve wherever the witness is.

Detroit (Wayne County) · 3rd Circuit Court
Pontiac (Oakland County) · 6th Circuit Court
Mount Clemens (Macomb County) · 16th Circuit Court
Grand Rapids (Kent County) · 17th Circuit Court
Ann Arbor (Washtenaw County) · 22nd Circuit Court
Lansing (Ingham County) · 30th Circuit Court
Flint (Genesee County) · 7th Circuit Court
Kalamazoo (Kalamazoo County) · 9th Circuit Court

All 83 Michigan counties covered across the state's 57 circuit courts — from Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb in the southeast to the Upper Peninsula. Submit to the circuit court for the county where the witness resides, is employed, or transacts business.

Michigan Subpoena FAQ

Michigan Out-of-State Subpoenas — FAQ

Common questions about domesticating an out-of-state subpoena and serving a Michigan witness.

Yes. Michigan adopted the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act effective April 1, 2013 (2012 PA 362), codified at MCL 600.2201 to 600.2209. Before that, out-of-state litigants had to open a new Michigan case just to obtain a subpoena.
Submit the foreign subpoena to the clerk of the circuit court in the county where discovery is sought. The clerk promptly issues a Michigan subpoena — on Form CC 11a — that incorporates the foreign subpoena's terms and the contact information for all counsel of record. Served 123 prepares the form, files it, and serves the result.
The circuit court. MCL 600.2203 specifies the clerk of the circuit court for the county where discovery is to be conducted. Filing in a district court is a common reason submissions get bounced.
Yes — Form CC 11a, “Subpoena for Out-of-State Case,” the SCAO-approved subpoena issued under MCL 600.2201 et seq. It is distinct from the general MC 11 subpoena, and it includes the attachment for counsel information that the statute requires.
No to both. Under MCL 600.2203(1), submitting a foreign subpoena does not constitute an appearance in Michigan's courts, and it does not create a new case. An out-of-state attorney can request issuance without being admitted in Michigan.
There is no filing fee to issue the subpoena, because the request does not open a new case or receive a case-type code (see MCL 600.2203 and Michigan court administrative guidance). You pay our flat service fee, the statutory witness fee, and any copying costs.
Yes. MCR 2.305(A)(2) allows a documents-only subpoena to a non-party for inspection and copying, with no deposition appearance; the requesting party pays reasonable copying costs. We issue the right instrument for what you need.
The Michigan subpoena is served under MCR 2.305 and MCL 600.2204 — on a non-party anywhere in the state per the rules for service of process, or by mail with a return card. The statutory one-day witness fee and mileage are tendered at the time of service (for mail service, by the time of testimony).
A Michigan subpoena must allow a minimum of 14 days after service for the requested act, unless the court directs a shorter time (MCR 2.305(A)).
Under MCR 2.305(B), a non-party can be required to comply only in the county where the witness resides, is employed, has its principal place of business, or transacts business — or at the location of things to be inspected, or another place set by court order.
Yes. MCR 2.305(F) allows a subpoena to require a witness to appear by telephone or by videoconference, subject to MCR 2.402 and 2.407.
A motion to enforce, quash, or modify the subpoena, or for a protective order, is filed with the circuit court for the county where discovery is to be conducted (MCL 600.2206; MCR 2.302(C)). Enforcement is by motion to compel under MCR 2.313. Michigan courts of record may compel testimony by subpoena (MCL 600.1455).
Michigan accepts a foreign subpoena issued under the authority of a court of record of any other state, the District of Columbia, a U.S. territory, or a federally recognized tribe (MCL 600.2202). The practical step is simply that the originating court issues the foreign subpoena first; we then domesticate it here.
No. A subpoena issued by another state's court has no force over a Michigan witness until it is reissued by the Michigan circuit court clerk under MCL 600.2203 — on Form CC 11a — and served under MCR 2.305. That is exactly what we handle.

Get Your Michigan Subpoena Issued

Send the originating state and docket, plus the Michigan witness's name and address. We confirm the correct circuit court the same day, prepare the Michigan subpoena on Form CC 11a, have the clerk issue it with no filing fee, and serve it under MCR 2.305 across all 83 counties. Records-only and deposition subpoenas both handled.

Served 123 LLC is a process service and litigation-support company, not a law firm. This page is general information about Michigan procedure, not legal advice.

© Served 123 LLC — nationwide subpoena service and service of process. Authority cited: the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act, MCL 600.2201 et seq.; MCR 2.305; and Michigan SCAO Form CC 11a. All 50 states